Gut health

Microbes↑, diarrhea↓

Gut bacteria, inflammation↓

Barrier leak↓, SCFAs↑

Microbiome+SCFA

Gut barrier+LPS

Bifido↑,SCFA↑

Inflammation↓,permeability↓

SCFA↓ butyrate↓

SCFA↑ pH↓

Gut barrier ↓ leakiness

Gut inflammation ↓ infection

Barrier↓, permeability↓

Inflammation↓, mucositis↓

Absorption↑, diarrhea↓

Bifido↑ SCFA↑

Barrier↓ LPS↓

Steatosis↓ inflammation↓

Gut barrier↓

Diarrhea↓

Infection↓

Microbiota shift + pH↓

H. pylori eradication +13%

SCFA/bile acids shifts

UTI anti-adhesion -51%

S. mutans ↓

Gut barrier/metabolic ↑

Microbes/pH/SCFAs changes

H. pylori: +50%

Diarrhea: -30%

Barrier/leakiness ↓

Immune/absorption ↑

Plaque/gingiva ↓

Pathogens ↓ (e.g., S. mutans 4.35→0.89)

Gut bacteria shift: Enterobacter↓

SCFA rise, inflammation↓

LDL/cholesterol↓, glucose↓

Gut symptoms↓, ~40%

Bile acids/metabolites↓

UC relapse↓, ~16pp

Plaque/gum inflammation

S. mutans reduction

Endotoxin/pain lower

Parasite clearance; QTc +3

Absorption/bioavailability; cure 100%

Polyamines up in gut

Transit/function changes

Colorectal risk biomarker shift

Gut microbes/metabolites

Barrier/inflammation markers

SCFAs↑; butyrate↑

Constipation relief; BMs↑

Mucositis/reflux ↓

Constipation: stool ↑

Butyrate bacteria ↑

Bile acids ↓

Butyrate/SCFAs +17%

Bifidobacteria, softer stools

+33% stools/week

Methanogens ↓

Protease/ammonia ↑

Lacto ↑, pathogens ↓

H. pylori cure +21%

Bifido/Lacto ↑; Bacteroides ↓

Diversity ↑; Bifido ↑

FFMI +0.2

Better microbiota, lower ammonia

Faster diarrhoea recovery +27%

Gut absorption ↓29.7→9.3 μmol

Stool phytochemicals ↑37-fold

Gut bacteria+constipation

Diarrhoea↓, growth↑

SCFA↓, harmful E. coli↓

Diarrhea cure ↑

Bloating symptoms ↓

MCFA ↑ caprylic, SCFA

Caprylic acid ↓ pathogens

Oral comfort, QoL

VVC symptoms better

Urolithins +100% producers

Butyrate +66%

↓ H. pylori, inflammation

↓ MDA; detox genes ↑

Diarrhea quicker −35%

Pain shorter

Firmer stools, +5% DM

Less diarrhea, -30% incidence

Gut microbes -↓/↑

Gut barrier/morphology +

Infection burden -58%

IL-6 -18% lower

Adenoma recurrence -83%

Gut microbes +4–14×

SCFAs, villi ↑

Pain/diarrhea relief

Fatigue/anorexia improved

Glucose/insulin −23%

Microbiota, HbA1c ↓

Symptom, mucosa +29%

H. pylori, metaplasia

Bowel function +27%

Gut microbes/SCFAs increased

HbA1c −0.38%

Transit −21.3h

Antioxidants +79.2

Postmeal insulin↓

Liver markers↓, 5-HT↓

Gut serotonin↓