Vascular health

↓BP +nitrite

↑Vasodilation +FMD

Endothelial function +FMD

Blood pressure −7 mmHg

Oxidative stress/CRP −30%

NO vasodilation +33%

BP/perfusion changes

ADMA/cGMP shifts

CAC/AVC ↓ ~6%

Stiffness/PWV ↓, dp-ucMGP ↓

LDL/TC ↓, FMD/NO ↑

Oxidative/vascular markers ↓

Endothelial function, ICAM/VCAM

-25.4% homocysteine, BP

Nitrate tolerance relief

Venous tone/flow ↑

Edema/symptoms ↓

↓ swelling/symptoms

↑ venous function

Capillary strength +60 mmHg

Venous symptoms -PTS 8.9%

Inflammation/edema improved

Endothelial function +41%

Venous swelling/thrombosis ↓

LDL/FMD: -22%

Inflammation/stiffness: -12%

Vascular events: -51%

Blood pressure/endothelial +6.4

Venous reflux/bleeding -2490 ms

Endothelial function +28%

Blood pressure -6 mmHg

↓ LDL-C, improved dilation

↓ LOX-1/hs-CRP

Edema -44 mL

Venous measures improved

Venous tone, -1.25 mm

Swelling/symptoms, p<0.01

Endothelium +RHI 0.31

Nitric oxide, spermidine

Memory,+0.055

Blood pressure,−6.99 mmHg

Inflammation/endothelium -0.33

+SIRT1 +1.41

BP reduced −5.55/−2.84

Renin activity lowered −1.17

Lipid/anti-inflammatory: HDL, OxLDL

Vascular flow: +60 AU; BP -4/-4

HDL +16%, BP -5.4

Wave reflection, BP ↓