Bloating & gas

Bloating/gas ↓ gas

Bloating/gas ↓ flatulence

~52% fewer gas days

less bloating, gas -42%

more bloating, gas +23%

Reduced bloating/gas

+ symptoms relief

Bifidobacteria + SCFAs

Bloating/gas ↓ 42.3%

Bloating/gas improved

Pain & bloating ↓

Gas/flatulence ↓

Motility altered

Less bloating/gas, butyrate↑

Symptoms improve, gas↓

Bloating ↓, gas ↓

Bloating −24%, symptoms ↓

Less gas, slower transit

IBS relief, fewer symptoms

Less bloating/gas

+ bowel relief

Gas odor -86%

Bloating symptoms ↓

Gas unchanged

Bloating ↓ significant

Bloating ↓, NNT 7

~40% dyspepsia relief

NDI -41.1 vs -24.8

Bowel recovery −39% to −52%

Sustained symptom relief

Gas passage -17h

Bowel sounds -7h

Bloating ↓, gas symptoms ↓

Diarrhea frequency ↓, cure ↑

-47.6% symptoms

Bowel relief +

Bloating/gas ↓ symptom scores

Bloating/gas ↑ QoL

IBS-D relief +44.7%

Symptoms improved

Quality of life

Responder rate +24%

GI symptoms improved

Reduced bloating (-)

More stool bulk (+33%)

Less bloating/gas

Senna better pain

GIS ↓ vs placebo

Earlier relief, p=0.023

Bloating −60%, gas −33%

Gut shift, less bloating

LPS/endotoxin - gut barrier

Starch absorption -5.4%

No bloating/gas impact

No bloating/gas change